One Person Company (OPC) Registration – Start Solo, Scale Smart
- We help you secure the Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) and Director Identification Number (DIN), essential for legally forming your OPC.
- Our team assists in choosing and reserving a unique company name via SPICe+ Part A, ensuring it meets MCA and trademark guidelines.
- We prepare your Memorandum and Articles of Association along with nominee consent (Form INC-3), fulfilling all regulatory needs.
- We submit the complete set of incorporation documents—SPICe+, AGILE-PRO, eMoA, eAoA, on your behalf, ensuring error-free filing and fast approvals.
- After approval from the Registrar of Companies, you receive your Certificate of Incorporation along with auto-generated PAN & TAN, ready for business operations.
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What is a One-Person Company?
An OPC is a revolutionary business structure under the Companies Act 2013 that allows a single entrepreneur to operate as a registered company. It merges the simplicity of a proprietorship with the legal protections of a private limited company:
- Single member acts as both shareholder and director.
- Offers limited liability (personal assets protected).
- Ideal for solopreneurs in MSMEs seeking credibility without complex compliance.
*CA Vakeel simplifies OPC registration in 10–15 days with end-to-end legal support.*
Who Can Start an OPC?
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Founder | Only natural Indian citizens (residents* or NRIs). |
| Residency Rule | *Must reside in India ≥120 days/year. |
| Minimum Capital | ₹1 lakh authorized capital. |
| Nominee | Mandatory appointment (takes over if founder dies/incapacitated). |
| Business Restrictions | Cannot engage in banking, insurance, NBFCs, or charitable activities. |
| Conversion Rule: OPC must become a private limited company if: |
- Paid-up capital >₹50 lakh OR
- Annual turnover >₹2 crore.
Why Choose an OPC Structure?
- Limited Liability: Business debts ≠ personal liability.
- Solo Control: Single owner makes all decisions.
- Funding Access: Easier loans/investments vs. proprietorships.
- Reduced Compliance: Exemptions from complex company filings.
- Perpetual Existence: Continues even if owner dies (nominee steps in).
- Credibility Boost: Clients/vendors prefer registered entities.
Drawbacks to Consider
- ❌ Growth Barriers: Cannot add shareholders; must convert to Pvt Ltd for expansion.
- ❌ Activity Restrictions: Excludes finance/charity sectors.
- ❌ Ownership Blur: Director-shareholder overlap risks governance conflicts.
- ❌ Nominee Dependency: Succession relies on nominee acceptance.
Checklist for OPC Registration
- Founder’s Documents: PAN, Aadhaar, address proof.
- Nominee’s Consent: Form INC-3 + PAN/Aadhaar.
- Registered Office Proof: Lease/utility bill + NOC from owner.
- Director Declaration: Forms DIR-2 and INC-9.
- MOA & AOA: Company objectives and operational rules.
- Digital Signature (DSC): For online filings.
CA Vakeel drafts MOA/AOA and handles document notarization.
How to Register an OPC in 6 Steps
Step 1: Obtain DSC
- CA Vakeel secures your Digital Signature Certificate.
Step 2: Apply for DIN
- Director Identification Number issued via MCA portal.
Step 3: Reserve Company Name
- File SPICe+ Part A (name approval + DIN/PAN application).
Step 4: Draft MOA/AOA
- CA Vakeel prepares company constitution documents.
Step 5: File SPICe+ Part B
- Submit with:
- MOA/AOA
- Office proof
- Nominee consent
- Director declarations
Step 6: Receive Incorporation Certificate
- MCA issues Certificate + PAN/TAN in 7–10 days.
Ongoing Legal Requirements
- Financial Filings: Annual accounts (MCA Form AOC-4).
- Director KYC: Yearly DIR-3 KYC update.
- Statutory Register: Maintain share/member records.
- GST Registration: Mandatory if turnover >₹20 lakh.
- Tax Deductions: File TDS returns quarterly.
*Penalties for delays: ₹200/day for late annual filings.*
Your OPC Registration Partner
CA Vakeel delivers: End-to-End SPICe+ Filing: Name approval to incorporation. Nominee Coordination: Legal vetting and documentation. MOA/AOA Drafting: Customized to your business goals. Compliance Management: Annual filings, DIR-3 KYC, GST support. Post-Conversion Advisory: Seamless upgrade to Pvt Ltd when needed.
Transparent pricing – No hidden fees. Start your OPC today!