Section 8 Company Registration in India
- Issue DSCs for proposed directors to sign MCA forms digitally.
- Apply DIN through DIR-3 for all new directors.
- Help you choose and reserve a unique company name under INC-1.
- File license application with objectives, AOA, MOA, declarations & documents.
- Prepare and submit complete incorporation documents including MOA, AOA, and declarations.
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What is a Section 8 Company?
A Section 8 Company is a non-profit organization registered under the Companies Act 2013 to promote arts, science, education, sports, charity, or environmental causes. Profits are reinvested into these objectives—never distributed to members. Unlike trusts/societies, it offers limited liability protection and enhanced credibility while operating as a separate legal entity. CA Vakeel simplifies registration for NGOs, foundations, and social enterprises.
Legal Framework & Unique Attributes
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Profit Utilization | 100% reinvested in charitable objectives. |
| Minimum Capital | No requirement (unlike private companies). |
| Name Flexibility | No "Section 8" suffix needed (e.g., "ABC Education Foundation"). |
| Governance | Managed by directors; min. 2 for private structure, 3 for public. |
| Compliance | Must file annual returns with ROC + maintain statutory registers. |
Advantages of Choosing Section 8 Structure
- 100% Tax Exemption: Under Section 12AA of Income Tax Act.
- Credibility Boost: Stringent compliance builds donor trust.
- Limited Liability: Directors’ personal assets protected.
- Perpetual Existence: Survives beyond founders’ lifetimes.
- Funding Access: Eligible for CSR grants, foreign donations (FCRA).
- No Stamp Duty: Exempt during registration.
Who Can Register & Prerequisites
Founders must be:
- Indian citizens/HUFs or entities with charitable objectives. Key requirements:
- Directors: Min. 2 (private) or 3 (public).
- Members: Max. 200 for private structure; no limit for public.
- MOA/AOA: Must state non-profit objectives clearly.
- Profit Restriction: Zero distribution to members.
Essential Registration Papers
- Director Documents: PAN, Aadhaar, address proof.
- Office Proof: Lease agreement + utility bill.
- MOA & AOA: Drafted for charitable objectives.
- Digital Signatures (DSC): For all directors.
- Consent Forms: INC-3 (nominee consent), DIR-2 (director consent).
- Declaration: Unregistered entity status (if applicable).
CA Vakeel drafts MOA/AOA and verifies document compliance.
6-Step Incorporation Guide
Step 1: Obtain DSC & DIN
- Secure Digital Signatures + Director Identification Numbers (Form DIR-3).
Step 2: Name Reservation
- File INC-1 for unique name approval (e.g., "Green Earth Initiative").
Step 3: Draft MOA/AOA
- Define charitable objectives, governance rules, and profit-usage clauses.
Step 4: File SPICe+ Form (INC-32)
- Submit with MOA/AOA, director details, and office proof.
Step 5: Apply for License (INC-12)
- ROC issues license after verifying charitable intent.
Step 6: Receive Incorporation Certificate (INC-16)
- MCA grants Certificate + PAN/TAN within 15–20 days.
Managing Donations & Compliance
- Donations:
- Domestic: No restrictions.
- Foreign: Require FCRA registration (after 3 years of operation).
- Tax Benefits:
- Section 12AA: Income tax exemption (applies within 1 year of incorporation).
- Section 80G: Donors claim a 50% tax deduction on contributions (renew by March 2025).
*CA Vakeel handles 12AA/80G applications and FCRA compliance.*
Ongoing Legal Obligations
Content:
- Annual Filings: Financial statements (AOC-4) + annual returns (MGT-7).
- Director KYC: Form DIR-3 KYC yearly.
- GST Registration: Mandatory if turnover >₹20 lakh.
- Statutory Registers: Maintain member/director records.
- Changes Approval: ROC/government nod needed for MOA/AOA amendments.
*Penalties: ₹1,000/day for delayed filings.
Your Partner for Social Impact
CA Vakeel delivers: End-to-End Registration: DSC to INC-16 certificate. MOA/AOA Drafting: Mission-aligned clauses for compliance. Tax Exemption Support: 12AA + 80G applications. FCRA Advisory: Foreign donation compliance. Annual Compliance Package: Filings, registers, amendments.
*Transparent pricing • 30-day registration guarantee • Free post-incorporation consultation.*